如你有此疾病,請遵照閣下醫生的完整醫療方案;而是否使用多學科復康方案前,你必須咨詢主診醫生的意見,如果閣下的主診醫生不建議您加入補充劑調理組合,請你不要使用。如果你需要尋求其他醫生作第二咨詢,閣下可聯絡我們線上<無邊界醫生>或你自己城市內的其他專業醫生的再診斷。
冷凍消融冷凍消融是指通過冷凍破壞組織的所有方法。冷凍消融通過直接機制導致細胞損傷、死亡和組織壞死，直接機制導致冷誘導的細胞損傷，間接機制導致細胞微環境的改變和組織活力的降低。細胞損傷，包括間接損傷和直接損傷，可受四個因素的影響：冷卻速度、目標溫度、達到目標溫度的時間和解凍速度。
冷致腫瘤損傷的生物學基礎直接影響影像引導冷凍消融的參數：冷卻速率、靶溫、靶溫時間和解凍速率。未來冷凍消融的輔助治療將依賴於瞭解這些關係，以最大限度地提高手術療效和降低手術發病率。冷凍消融科技具有巨大的發展潜力，冷凍消融治療惡性腫瘤已經成為影像引導介入腫瘤的一種重要手段。
If you have this disease, please follow your doctor's complete medical plan. You must consult the attending doctor before using the multidisciplinary rehabilitation plan. If your attending doctor does not recommend you to join the supplement conditioning combination, please do not use it. If you need to seek second opinion from other doctors, you can contact our online "Doctors Without Borders", or another professional doctor in your own city.
Cryoablation
Cryoablation refers to all methods of destroying tissue by freezing. Cryoablation causes cellular damage, death, and necrosis of tissues by direct mechanisms, which cause cold-induced injury to cells, and indirect mechanisms, which cause changes to the cellular microenvironment and impair tissue viability. Cellular injury, both indirect and direct, can be influenced by four factors: cooling rate, target temperature, time at target temperature, and thawing rate.
The biology that underlies the cold-induced injury to tumors directly affects the parameters by which image-guided cryoablation is performed: cooling rate, target temperature, time at target temperature, and thawing rate. Future adjuvant therapies to cryoablation will rely on understanding these relationships to maximize procedural efficacy and minimize procedural morbidity. Although it is certain that the technologies to perform cryoablation have great potential for evolution, cryoablation of malignancy has already become established as an important modality in image-guided interventional oncology.